Latvia to Implement Stricter Entry Rules for Third-Country Nationals without Visa or Residence Permit

By Bleona Restelica
March 27, 2025

In a significant move aimed at enhancing national security and border protection, Latvia announced plans to tighten entry requirements for third-country nationals who do not possess a visa or residence permit issued by Latvian authorities. These changes are set to take effect in September of this year.

Enhanced Security Measures

According to reports from Schengen.News, the Latvian parliament emphasized the necessity of stricter entry measures, particularly for citizens of Russia and Belarus. Lawmakers noted that several member states currently do not conduct security checks on arrivals from these countries, and Latvia wants to ensure it takes appropriate steps to vet these travelers before permitting their entry.

Under the new regulations, individuals from third countries without the relevant documentation will be required to undergo a pre-entry screening process. This will mandate that travelers submit detailed information, including the purpose of their trip, duration of stay, intended destination, travel route, and contact details at least 48 hours before entering Latvia.

Specific Information Required

Additionally, the Latvian authorities will require travelers to disclose any relatives who have held positions as current or former state officials, or who have served in military, special services, border security, customs, or other related governmental roles. This move aims to further enhance the security framework for those entering the country, especially from regions viewed with caution.

Exemptions to the New Rules

It is important to note that the amendments will not apply to individuals with diplomatic immunity or those visiting Latvia for short-term official duties. The Latvian government has stated that the framework and effectiveness of these new entry requirements will be reviewed annually to assess their impact.

Temporary Permits Validity Limit

In addition to the changes regarding entry requirements, Latvia is looking to limit the validity of temporary permits. Under the proposed regulations, these permits will now only be valid for a maximum of two months. This adjustment aligns with the country’s broader strategy to enhance its security measures following geopolitical tensions, including the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, which Latvia has been actively addressing through increased border controls and calls for stricter visa issuance policies for Russian nationals.

As Latvia moves forward with these developments, it reflects the country’s commitment to safeguarding its borders while also establishing a comprehensive approach to managing the entry of foreign nationals in a way that prioritizes national security.

Conclusion

The introduction of these stricter entry rules signifies Latvia's proactive stance on border control and security, especially given the complexities surrounding international relations in the region. Travelers planning to enter Latvia from third countries are advised to prepare for these changes and ensure compliance with the new requirements ahead of their visit.