Norwegian Constitution Day Celebrated in Vietnam: A Reflection on Freedom and Cooperation

On May 17, 2024, Norway celebrated its Constitution Day, marking the signing of its historic Constitution 210 years ago. The day was highlighted by comments from H.E. Ms. Hilde Solbakken, the Norwegian Ambassador to Vietnam, who shared her insights with Vietnam News.

A Historical Perspective

Norway's Constitution, established in 1814, is the second oldest constitution still in effect globally. At the time of its signing, it introduced groundbreaking concepts of national self-determination and emphasized the importance of the people having the right to make decisions. The Constitution is grounded in the principles of sovereignty, separation of powers, individual rights, freedom, equality, and democracy, reflecting the core values upon which Norway has built its society.

In Norway, May 17 is celebrated with joy, particularly among children, who symbolize the nation's future. The day, often referred to as "barnas dag" or "children's day," sees children parading in traditional costumes, waving flags, and participating in various festivities.

Significance of the Day in Vietnam

The year 2024 is particularly significant for Vietnam as it commemorates multiple anniversaries, including 70 years since the Geneva Accord and the recent acknowledgment of the Vietnamese victory at Điện Biên Phủ. Ambassador Solbakken referenced President Hồ Chí Minh's words emphasizing the importance of freedom and independence, acknowledging the struggles faced both historically and in contemporary conflicts worldwide.

On this day of reflection on freedom, the ambassador also noted the ongoing challenges faced by people in Ukraine, the Middle East, and other regions where security and safety remain threats. She stressed the importance of cooperation in addressing these global challenges, highlighting that even amidst adversity, there is a greater hope for peace and collaboration.

Strengthening Norway-Vietnam Relations

As Norway celebrated its Constitution Day in Hanoi, Ambassador Solbakken took the opportunity to reaffirm the strong partnership between Norway and Vietnam. This partnership focuses on upholding international law and the principles outlined in the United Nations Charter. She noted the significance of cooperation and a multilateral approach in foreign policy, emphasizing common goals.

The ambassador highlighted a key milestone in bilateral relations—the visit of Vice President Võ Thị Ánh Xuân to Norway in November. She expressed her gratitude for hosting the Vietnamese delegation and her eagerness for further exchanges during her tenure.

Ambassador Solbakken pointed out that the collaboration between Norway and Vietnam addresses numerous global challenges. This includes initiatives focused on combating climate change, such as partnerships for a green energy transition and innovations in offshore wind energy. Both countries aim to develop circular economies, improving waste management and environmental sustainability, especially in the context of marine resources.

Cultural Exchange Through Literature

The ambassador also referenced the contributions of Norwegian companies to Vietnam's economic landscape, with firms like Equinor, Mainstream, Scatec, Jotun, and others making significant investments in various sectors. These companies not only enhance the economy but also create jobs and promote sustainable practices.

A noteworthy mention was the recent celebration of Jon Fosse, the Norwegian author who won the Nobel Prize in Literature. With several of his works newly translated into Vietnamese, literature continues to serve as a vital medium for cultural exchange, bridging gaps across borders and languages.

Looking Towards the Future

In closing, Ambassador Solbakken expressed her gratitude to the Vietnamese partners and friends of Norway for their ongoing cooperation. She emphasized a collective commitment to working together toward a greener and more sustainable Vietnam while celebrating the shared values of freedom showcased on this significant day.

As celebrations conclude, the ambassador wished all a happy Norwegian Constitution Day, reinforcing the enduring ties between Norway and Vietnam.