Court of Appeal Unanimously Overturns Unconstitutional Ruling in Norway
Significant Legal Decision Reinstates Registration and Compensation
On March 14, 2025, the Borgarting Court of Appeal in Oslo, Norway, issued a unanimous ruling that overturned a previous decision made by the Oslo District Court, which had revoked the legal registration of Jehovah’s Witnesses in the country. This landmark ruling not only reinstates the organization’s official status but also awards them 8,500,000 kroner (approximately $806,833 USD) to cover legal costs incurred during the trial process.
Background of the Case
The dispute originated in 2022 when the County Governor of Oslo and Viken canceled the registration of Jehovah’s Witnesses. This cancellation prevented the organization from receiving state subsidies, which over 700 other registered religious communities in Norway benefit from. The government justified this revocation by calling for changes to the organization’s religious practices, particularly regarding how it handles unrepentant wrongdoers within its congregation.
In March 2024, the Oslo District Court upheld the County Governor's decision, prompting Jehovah's Witnesses to appeal the ruling. The recent decision from the Court of Appeal marks a significant victory for the organization, as it directly contradicts the earlier court's decision.
Court Findings
During the appeal, a panel of three judges reviewed the teachings and practices of Jehovah’s Witnesses. The Court of Appeal concluded that the organization’s practice of limiting contact with unrepentant individuals who have been removed from the congregation does not infringe on their rights. Specifically, the court stated that removing an unrepentant baptized minor from the congregation “does not constitute psychological violence.”
The judges determined that Jehovah’s Witnesses have been fully vindicated, declaring the earlier decisions to deny grants and registration as invalid.
Response to the Decision
Members of the legal team representing Jehovah’s Witnesses expressed their satisfaction with the ruling. They view the decision as a significant affirmation of their rights within Norway. As one spokesperson noted, “We are pleased by the Court of Appeal’s decision in Norway, for which we give all thanks and praise to Jehovah,” referencing Psalm 40:4 from the Bible.
Potential for Further Appeals
Despite this ruling, the state retains the option to appeal the decision to Norway’s Supreme Court. As of now, the implications of this ruling indicate a protective stance by the judicial system on matters of religious freedom and organizational practices within the country.
The decision represents a pivotal moment for Jehovah’s Witnesses in Norway, reinforcing their legal standing and ability to operate under their religious beliefs without governmental interference.
For further updates, please stay tuned as this situation develops.